<p>Aim To explain Q methodology, an untraditional approach to nursing research, by exploring the various stages involved in it and using two studies.</p> <p>Background Q has some of the advantages of qualitative and quantitative methodologies. A defining principle of Q is its assumption that subjective viewpoints are amenable to systematic analysis. Q aims to identify shared views across a population. The orientation of the uncovered perspectives differs significantly from qualitative research and there is no researcher bias.</p> <p>Data sources Studies on living with chronic pain and the therapeutic relationship in mental health nursing.</p> <p>Review methods A review of the advantages and disadvantages of Q.</p> <p>Discussion In areas where there are many contradictions and contrasting views, for example nursing practice, such a methodology could bring clarity in identifying subjective views of different groups. This article will first present the methodology followed by two examples of studies that have been carried out.</p> <p>Conclusion This article demonstrates that Q has much to offer nurse researchers, because the identification of patients’ viewpoints in a reliable way has the potential to help nurses to deliver evidence-based practice in response to patients’ needs.</p> <p>Implications for research/practice Q methodology has much to offer nursing research because the identification of patients’ viewpoints has the potential to enhance nurses’ abilities to deliver responsive evidence-based practice.</p>