<p> Aim and intended learning outcomes </p> <p>The aim of this article is to provide a clear overview of altered body image, sufficient for you to make a competent assessment of the patient’s problems and to formulate a plan of cancer nursing care. After reading this article you should be able to:</p> ■ <p>Distinguish clearly between normal and altered body image</p> ■ <p>Identify cancer-related factors that may significantly contribute to the formation of an altered body image problem</p> ■ <p>Explain how altered body image may develop after illness and treatment</p> ■ <p>Organise an assessment strategy to help you to examine the patient’s circumstances</p> ■ <p>Work with patients and relatives to arrange appropriate action plans.</p>