<p>Health is a broadly defined concept, incorporating physical, psychological and social components. It is about being able to live an optimum quality of life and adapt to personal environmental and social circumstances (Naidoo and Wills 1994). Meeting health needs is problematic in the general population (Department of Health (DH) 2001), however, people with learning disabilities may face additional challenges in maintaining an optimum state of health due to a combination of factors. For example, people with learning disabilities may have a reduced ability to understand information in a complex fashion or may have reduced opportunities to learn about healthy lifestyles. In addition, they may be unable to recognise causes of illnesses and to take preventative actions (DH 1995).</p>